Means Test for Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
Each state has what is called a means test, this is a median income calculation for that state. This affects which type of bankruptcy you can file, Chapter 7 or chapter 13. If your household income is over your states median test you have no choice but to file for chapter 13 bankruptcy. This type of bankruptcy is called a reorganization of debt. You are allowed to keep certain assets, like your home, and you are given time to get things caught up. The other debt you have is reviewed by the court using a predetermined formula. Based on your finances the court will tell you how much your new monthly payment will be.
The new payment will be significantly lower than before, this is payable to the court trustee. They will then disburse payments to the various creditors. Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a bit more complicated than chapter 7, get more information by clicking the above link.